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Washington County

 

Washington County is named for George Washington, who was the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797.

 

Surrounding County Courthouses: 

N – Iowa County and Johnson County

E – Johnson County and Louisa County 

S – Henry County and Jefferson County 

W – Keokuk County

 

Map of Iowa highlighting Washington County

Created:  January 25, 1839                    

County Seat:

Washington  1839 – present

 

County Courthouse – Washington

 

Location:  224 West Main Street / North B Avenue

Built:  1885 – 1887

Style:  Romanesque

Architect:  Foster & Liebbe

Contractor:  Thomas Colwell and Hugh Colwell

 

Description: The building faces south and is a three story red colored brick, wood and concrete structure. The building is located in the center of Washington. On the southwest corner is a large square brick clock tower rising six stories to a clock and steep roof. The tower houses a bell made of bronze, tin and brass. At the base is a pediment with a statue of Justice at the top. The south entrance projects from the building on the first story. The east section also projects and has a pitched roof line. There is white colored stone trim along the windows. The foundation is a course white colored stone. In the interior is wood trim and title floors. The County District Court courtroom is located on the side of the second story. There is a small courtroom on the southeast side and the County Magistrate Court courtroom is located on the southwest side of the second story. The building houses the County District Court of the 8A Judicial District and the County Magistrate Court.

 

Note:  The main entrance was located at the southwest corner but was later closed and the entrance is now on the west side. Interior stairs still descend to the former entrance.

 

See:  The 8A Judicial District includes Appanoose County, Davis CountyJefferson CountyKeokuk CountyMahaska CountyMonroe CountyPoweshiek County, Van Buren County and Wapello County.

 

History:  The county was created in 1839 and Washington was selected as the county seat. The first courthouse was built in 1839 at a cost of $759 and the second courthouse was built in 1847. The third and present courthouse was constructed in 1885 to 1887 at a cost of $75,000.

 

 

County Courthouse – Washington

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

County District Court courtroom

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

County District Court small courtroom

 

 

Photos taken 2008, 2012 and 2024

Images 16*